The digital transition in the EU

Abstract

This study meticulously examines the multifaceted dimensions of the digital transition within the European Union, with a specific focus on the profound implications of the EU's Digital Compass initiative on the Republic of Moldova — a candidate country earnestly striving to harmonize with EU standards. Positioned within the conceptual framework of the European Declaration on Digital Rights and Principles, the paper elucidates fundamental themes, including human-centric digital transformation, digitalization, and democratic digital participation. Navigating this complex landscape, the analysis sheds light on key policy instruments, such as the Second Digital Agenda for Europe (2020-2030) and legislative frameworks exemplified by the Digital Services Act and Digital Markets Act, which collectively outline the ambitious 2030 targets of the EU. The core of Europe's digital vision revolves around data governance and digital identification, as evidenced by seminal initiatives like the European Data Governance Act and the EU Digital Identity framework. The exploration extends to the EU's proactive approach to digital information exchange, underscoring a commitment to collaborative and secure communication. Finally, this work reflects the EU's dedicated pursuit of a unified digital future, positioning both the EU and Moldova on a transformative trajectory toward a digitally empowered future.